Standard library header <initializer_list> (C++11)

 

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Standard Library headers

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Language Support
<cstddef> <cstdlib> <version> (C++20) <limits> <climits>	<cfloat> <cstdint> (C++11) <new> <typeinfo>	<source_location> (C++20) <exception> <initializer_list> (C++11)   <compare> (C++20)	<coroutine> (C++20) <csignal> <csetjmp> <cstdarg>
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<concepts> (C++20)
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<stdexcept>	<cassert>	<cerrno>	<system_error> (C++11)
General utilities
<utility> <memory> <memory_resource> (C++17) <scoped_allocator> (C++11)   <expected> (C++23)	<bitset> <tuple> (C++11) <optional> (C++17) <any> (C++17)	<variant> (C++17) <type_traits> (C++11) <ratio> (C++11) <chrono> (C++11)	<typeindex> (C++11) <functional> <stacktrace> (C++23) <ctime>
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<string> <string_view> (C++17) <cstring>	<charconv> (C++17) <format> (C++20)	<cctype> <cwctype>	<cwchar> <cuchar> (C++11)
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<locale> <clocale>	<codecvt> (C++11/17)
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<span> (C++20) <array> (C++11) <vector>	<deque> <forward_list> (C++11) <list>	<map> <set> <queue>	<unordered_map> (C++11) <unordered_set> (C++11) <stack>
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<iterator>
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<ranges> (C++20)
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<algorithm>	<execution> (C++17)
Numerics
<complex> <random> (C++11)	<valarray> <numeric>	<bit> (C++20) <numbers> (C++20)	<cfenv> (C++11) <cmath>
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<iosfwd> <ios> <iomanip> <streambuf>	<istream> <ostream> <iostream>	<syncstream> (C++20) <spanstream> (C++23) <sstream> <fstream>	<cstdio> <cinttypes> (C++11) <strstream> (C++98/)
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<regex> (C++11)
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<filesystem> (C++17)
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<thread> (C++11) <atomic> (C++11) <mutex> (C++11)	<shared_mutex> (C++14) <condition_variable> (C++11)   <future> (C++11)	<stop_token> (C++20) <semaphore> (C++20)	<latch> (C++20) <barrier> (C++20)
C compatibility
<cstdbool> (C++11/17/20) <ccomplex> (C++11/17/20)	<ctgmath> (C++11/17/20) <cstdalign> (C++11/17/20)	<ciso646> (until C++20) <stdatomic.h>

 

This header is part of the utility library.

Classes
initializer_list (C++11)	creates a temporary array in list-initialization and then references it (class template)
Functions
std::begin(std::initializer_list) (C++11)	overloads std::begin (function template)
std::end(std::initializer_list) (C++11)	specializes std::end (function template)

Synopsis

namespace std {
  template<class E> class initializer_list {
  public:
    using value_type      = E;
    using reference       = const E&;
    using const_reference = const E&;
    using size_type       = size_t;
 
    using iterator        = const E*;
    using const_iterator  = const E*;
 
    constexpr initializer_list() noexcept;
 
    constexpr size_t size() const noexcept;     // number of elements
    constexpr const E* begin() const noexcept;  // first element
    constexpr const E* end() const noexcept;    // one past the last element
  };
 
  // initializer list range access
  template<class E> constexpr const E* begin(initializer_list<E> il) noexcept;
  template<class E> constexpr const E* end(initializer_list<E> il) noexcept;
}