std::shared_ptr<T>::~shared_ptr

 

C++

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General utilities Date and time Function objects Formatting library (C++20) bitset hash (C++11) Relational operators (deprecated in C++20) rel_ops::operator!=rel_ops::operator> rel_ops::operator<=rel_ops::operator>= Integer comparison functions cmp_equalcmp_lesscmp_less_than (C++20)(C++20)(C++20)    cmp_not_equalcmp_greatercmp_greater_than (C++20)(C++20)(C++20) in_range (C++20) Swap and type operations swap ranges::swap (C++20) exchange (C++14) declval (C++11) to_underlying (C++23) forward (C++11) forward_like (C++23) move (C++11) move_if_noexcept (C++11) as_const (C++17) Common vocabulary types pair tuple (C++11) optional (C++17) any (C++17) variant (C++17) tuple_size (C++11) tuple_element (C++11) apply (C++17) make_from_tuple (C++17) expected (C++23) Elementary string conversions to_chars (C++17) from_chars (C++17) chars_format (C++17)

 

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std::shared_ptr

Member functions

shared_ptr::shared_ptr

shared_ptr::~shared_ptr

shared_ptr::operator=

Modifiers

shared_ptr::reset

shared_ptr::swap

Observers

shared_ptr::get

shared_ptr::operator*shared_ptr::operator->

shared_ptr::operator[] (C++17)

shared_ptr::use_count

shared_ptr::unique (until C++20)

shared_ptr::operator bool

shared_ptr::owner_before

Non-member functions

std::swap

make_sharedmake_shared_for_overwrite (C++20)

allocate_sharedallocate_shared_for_overwrite (C++20)

static_pointer_castdynamic_pointer_castconst_pointer_castreinterpret_pointer_cast (C++17)

get_deleter

operator==operator!=operator<operator<=operator>operator>=operator<=> (until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(C++20)

operator<<

atomic_xxx functions (deprecated in C++20)

std::atomic<std::shared_ptr> (C++20)

std::hash

Deduction guides(C++17)

 

~shared_ptr();

If *this owns an object and it is the last shared_ptr owning it, the object is destroyed through the owned deleter.

After the destruction, the smart pointers that shared ownership with *this, if any, will report a use_count() that is one less than its previous value.

Notes

Unlike std::unique_ptr, the deleter of std::shared_ptr is invoked even if the managed pointer is null.

Example

Run this code

#include <memory>
#include <iostream>
 
struct S {
    S() { std::cout << "S::S()\n"; }
    ~S() { std::cout << "S::~S()\n"; }
    struct Deleter {
        void operator()(S* s) const {
            std::cout << "S::Deleter()\n";
            delete s;
        }
    };
};
 
int main()
{
    auto sp = std::shared_ptr<S>{ new S, S::Deleter{} };
 
    auto use_count = [&sp](char c) {
        std::cout << c << ") use_count(): " << sp.use_count() << '\n';
    };
 
    use_count('A');
    {
        auto sp2 = sp;
        use_count('B');
        {
            auto sp3 = sp;
            use_count('C');
        }
        use_count('D');
    }
    use_count('E');
 
//  sp.reset();
//  use_count('F'); // would print "F) use_count(): 0"
}

Output:

S::S()
A) use_count(): 1
B) use_count(): 2
C) use_count(): 3
D) use_count(): 2
E) use_count(): 1
S::Deleter()
S::~S()

See also

(destructor)

destroys a weak_ptr (public member function of std::weak_ptr<T>)