std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed

 

C++

Compiler support

Freestanding and hosted

Language

Standard library headers

Named requirements

Feature test macros (C++20)

Language support library

Concepts library (C++20)

Metaprogramming library (C++11)

Diagnostics library

General utilities library

Strings library

Containers library

Iterators library

Ranges library (C++20)

Algorithms library

Numerics library

Localizations library

Input/output library

Filesystem library (C++17)

Regular expressions library (C++11)

Concurrency support library (C++11)

Technical specifications

Symbols index

External libraries

 

Utilities library

Language support Type support (basic types, RTTI) Library feature-test macros (C++20) Dynamic memory management Program utilities Coroutine support (C++20) Variadic functions is_constant_evaluated (C++20) launder (C++17) initializer_list (C++11) source_location (C++20) Three-way comparison (C++20) three_way_comparablethree_way_comparable_with (C++20)(C++20) strong_ordering (C++20) weak_ordering (C++20) partial_ordering (C++20) common_comparison_category (C++20) compare_three_way_result (C++20) compare_three_way (C++20) strong_order (C++20) weak_order (C++20) partial_order (C++20) compare_strong_order_fallback (C++20) compare_weak_order_fallback (C++20) compare_partial_order_fallback (C++20)    is_eqis_neqis_ltis_lteqis_gtis_gteq (C++20)(C++20)(C++20)(C++20)(C++20)(C++20)

General utilities Date and time Function objects Formatting library (C++20) bitset hash (C++11) Relational operators (deprecated in C++20) rel_ops::operator!=rel_ops::operator> rel_ops::operator<=rel_ops::operator>= Integer comparison functions cmp_equalcmp_lesscmp_less_than (C++20)(C++20)(C++20)    cmp_not_equalcmp_greatercmp_greater_than (C++20)(C++20)(C++20) in_range (C++20) Swap and type operations swap ranges::swap (C++20) exchange (C++14) declval (C++11) to_underlying (C++23) forward (C++11) forward_like (C++23) move (C++11) move_if_noexcept (C++11) as_const (C++17) Common vocabulary types pair tuple (C++11) optional (C++17) any (C++17) variant (C++17) tuple_size (C++11) tuple_element (C++11) apply (C++17) make_from_tuple (C++17) expected (C++23) Elementary string conversions to_chars (C++17) from_chars (C++17) chars_format (C++17)

 

Type support

Basic types
Fixed width integer types (C++11)
ptrdiff_t size_t max_align_t (C++11) byte (C++17)	nullptr_t (C++11) offsetof NULL
Numeric limits
numeric_limits
C numeric limits interface
Runtime type information
type_info type_index (C++11)	bad_typeid bad_cast

 

std::numeric_limits

Static constants

numeric_limits::is_specialized

numeric_limits::is_signed

numeric_limits::is_integer

numeric_limits::is_exact

numeric_limits::has_infinity

numeric_limits::has_quiet_NaN

numeric_limits::has_signaling_NaN

numeric_limits::has_denorm

numeric_limits::has_denorm_loss

numeric_limits::round_style

numeric_limits::is_iec559

numeric_limits::is_bounded

numeric_limits::is_modulo

numeric_limits::digits

numeric_limits::digits10

numeric_limits::max_digits10 (C++11)

numeric_limits::radix

numeric_limits::min_exponent

numeric_limits::min_exponent10

numeric_limits::max_exponent

numeric_limits::max_exponent10

numeric_limits::traps

numeric_limits::tinyness_before

Static member functions

numeric_limits::min

numeric_limits::lowest (C++11)

numeric_limits::max

numeric_limits::epsilon

numeric_limits::round_error

numeric_limits::infinity

numeric_limits::quiet_NaN

numeric_limits::signaling_NaN

numeric_limits::denorm_min

Helper types

float_round_style

float_denorm_style

 

static const bool is_signed;		(until C++11)
static constexpr bool is_signed;		(since C++11)

The value of std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed is true for all signed arithmetic types T and false for the unsigned types. This constant is meaningful for all specializations.

Standard specializations

T	value of std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed
/* non-specialized */	false
bool	false
char	implementation-defined
signed char	true
unsigned char	false
wchar_t	implementation-defined
char8_t (C++20)	false
char16_t (C++11)	false
char32_t (C++11)	false
short	true
unsigned short	false
int	true
unsigned int	false
long	true
unsigned long	false
long long (C++11)	true
unsigned long long (C++11)	false
float	true
double	true
long double	true

Example

Run this code

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <limits>
 
template <typename T> struct test {
    test(const char* name, int w = 15) {
        std::cout
            << std::left << std::setw(w)
            << (std::numeric_limits<T>::is_specialized ? name : "non-specialized")
            << " : "
            << (std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed ? "" : "un") << "signed\n";
    }
};
 
int main()
{
    test<bool>{"bool"};
    test<char>{"char"};
    test<wchar_t>{"wchar_t"};
    test<char16_t>{"char16_t"};
    test<char32_t>{"char32_t"};
    test<float>{"float"};
    struct delusion{};
    test<delusion>{"delusion"};
    test<decltype(42)>{"decltype(42)"};
}

Possible output:

bool            : unsigned
char            : signed
wchar_t         : signed
char16_t        : unsigned
char32_t        : unsigned
float           : signed
non-specialized : unsigned
decltype(42)    : signed

See also

is_signed (C++11)	checks if a type is a signed arithmetic type (class template)
is_integer [static]	identifies integer types (public static member constant)
is_exact [static]	identifies exact types (public static member constant)
is_bounded [static]	identifies types that represent a finite set of values (public static member constant)