C++23
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The next generation of the C++ standard
see: The current IS schedule for C++23
This section is incomplete |
New language features
New library features
Defect reports
Compiler support
C++23 core language features
C++23 feature |
Paper(s) |
GCC |
Clang |
MSVC |
Apple Clang |
EDG eccp |
Intel C++ |
IBM XLC++ |
Sun/Oracle C++ |
Embarcadero C++ Builder |
Cray |
Nvidia HPC C++ (ex Portland Group/PGI) |
Nvidia nvcc |
|
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Literal suffix for (signed) size_t | P0330R8 | 11 | 13 |
13.1.6* |
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Make () more optional for lambdas
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P1102R2 | 11 | 13 |
13.1.6* |
6.3 | |||||||||
if consteval | P1938R3 | 12 | 14 |
14.0.0* |
6.3 | |||||||||
Removing Garbage Collection Support | P2186R2 | 12 | N/A | |||||||||||
DR: C++ Identifier Syntax using Unicode Standard Annex 31 | P1949R7 | 12 | 14 |
14.0.0* |
6.4 | |||||||||
DR: Allow Duplicate Attributes | P2156R1 | 11 | 13 |
13.1.6* |
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Narrowing contextual conversions in static_assert and constexpr if | P1401R5 | 9 | 13 (partial)* 14 |
14.0.0* |
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Trimming whitespaces before line splicing | P2223R2 | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Make declaration order layout mandated | P1847R4 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||
Removing mixed wide string literal concatenation | P2201R1 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||
Deducing this | P0847R7 | 19.32* (partial)* |
6.3 | |||||||||||
auto(x) and auto{x}
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P0849R8 | 12 | 15 | 6.4 | ||||||||||
Change scope of lambda trailing-return-type | P2036R3 | |||||||||||||
#elifdef and #elifndef
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P2334R1 | 12 | 13 |
13.1.6* |
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Non-literal variables (and labels and gotos) in constexpr functions | P2242R3 | 12 | 15 | 6.3 | ||||||||||
Consistent character literal encoding | P2316R2 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||
Character sets and encodings | P2314R4 | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
Extend init-statement to allow alias-declaration | P2360R0 | 12 | 14 |
14.0.0* |
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Multidimensional subscript operator | P2128R6 | 12 | 15 | |||||||||||
Attributes on lambdas | P2173R1 | 9 | 13 |
13.1.6* |
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DR: Adjusting the value of feature testing macro __cpp_concepts
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P2493R0 | 12 | 19.32* | 6.4 | ||||||||||
#warning
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P2437R1 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||
Remove non-encodable wide character literals and multicharacter wide character literals | P2362R3 | 14 | ||||||||||||
Labels at the end of compound statements | P2324R2 | 13 | ||||||||||||
Delimited escape sequences | P2290R3 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Named universal character escapes | P2071R2 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Relaxing some constexpr restrictions | P2448R2 | |||||||||||||
Simpler implicit move | P2266R3 | 13 | ||||||||||||
static operator() | P1169R4 | |||||||||||||
Requirements for optional extended floating-point types | P1467R9 | N/A | ||||||||||||
Class template argument deduction from inherited constructors | P2582R1 | |||||||||||||
Attribute [[assume]]
|
P1774R8 | |||||||||||||
Support for UTF-8 as a portable source file encoding | P2295R6 | 15* | ||||||||||||
DR: De-deprecating volatile bitwise compound assignment operations | P2327R1 | 15 | ||||||||||||
DR: Relax requirements on wchar_t to match existing practices | P2460R2 | Yes | ||||||||||||
DR: Using unknown pointers and references in constant expressions | P2280R4 | |||||||||||||
DR: The Equality Operator You Are Looking For | P2468R2 | |||||||||||||
DR: char8_t Compatibility and Portability Fix | P2513R3 | |||||||||||||
C++23 feature |
Paper(s) |
GCC |
Clang |
MSVC |
Apple Clang |
EDG eccp |
Intel C++ |
IBM XLC++ |
Sun/Oracle C++ |
Embarcadero C++ Builder |
Cray |
Nvidia HPC C++ |
Nvidia nvcc |
C++23 library features
C++23 feature |
Paper(s) |
GCC libstdc++ |
Clang libc++ |
MSVC STL |
Apple Clang |
Sun/Oracle C++ Standard Library |
Embarcadero C++ Builder Standard Library |
Cray C++ Standard Library |
|
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Stacktrace library | P0881R7 P2301R1 |
12 (partial)* | 19.34* | ||||||
<stdatomic.h> | P0943R6 | 12 | 15 | 19.31* | |||||
std::is_scoped_enum | P1048R1 | 11 | 12 | 19.30* |
13.0.0* |
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basic_string::contains(), basic_string_view::contains() | P1679R3 | 11 | 12 | 19.30* |
13.0.0* |
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std::to_underlying | P1682R3 | 11 | 13 | 19.30* |
13.1.6* |
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Relaxing requirements for time_point<>::clock | P2212R2 | N/A | N/A | ||||||
DR: std::visit() for classes derived from std::variant | P2162R2 | 11.3 | 13 | 19.20** 19.30* |
13.1.6* |
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DR: Conditionally borrowed ranges | P2017R1 | 11 | 19.30* | ||||||
DR: Repairing input range adaptors and std::counted_iterator | P2259R1 | 12 | 19.30*(partial)* 19.31* |
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Providing size feedback in the Allocator interface | P0401R6 | 15 | 19.30* | ||||||
<spanstream>: string-stream with std::span-based buffer | P0448R4 | 12 | 19.31* | ||||||
std::out_ptr(), std::inout_ptr() | P1132R8 | 19.30* | |||||||
constexpr type_info::operator==()
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P1328R1 | 12 | 19.33* | ||||||
Iterator pair constructors for std::stack and std::queue | P1425R4 | 12 | 14 | 19.31* | |||||
Non-deduction context for allocators in container deduction guides | P1518R2 | 12 | 13 | 19.31* |
13.1.6* |
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ranges::starts_with() and ranges::ends_with() | P1659R3 | 19.31* | |||||||
Prohibiting std::basic_string and std::basic_string_view construction from nullptr | P2166R1 | 12 | 13 | 19.30* |
13.1.6* |
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std::invoke_r() | P2136R3 | 12 | 19.31* | ||||||
Range constructor for std::basic_string_view | P1989R2 | 11 | 14 | 19.30* | |||||
Default template arguments for pair's forwarding constructor | P1951R1 | 14 | 19.30* | ||||||
Remove Garbage Collection and Reachability-Based Leak Detection (library support) | P2186R2 | 12 | 14 | 19.30* | |||||
DR: views::join should join all views of ranges | P2328R1 | 11.2 | 19.30* | ||||||
DR: view does not require default_initializable
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P2325R3 | 11.3 | 19.30* | ||||||
DR: Range adaptor objects bind arguments by value | P2281R1 | 11 | 19.29 (16.10)* (partial)* 19.31* |
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DR: constexpr for std::optional and std::variant | P2231R1 | 11.3 (partial)* 12 |
13 (partial)* | 19.31* |
13.1.6* (partial) |
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DR: std::format() improvements | P2216R3 | 14 (partial)* | 19.32* | ||||||
DR: views::lazy_split and redesigned views::split | P2210R2 | 12 | 19.31* | ||||||
zip: views::zip, views::zip_transform, views::adjacent, and views::adjacent_transform | P2321R2 | 15 (partial)* | 19.33* (partial)* | ||||||
Heterogeneous erasure overloads for associative containers | P2077R3 | 19.32* | |||||||
std::byteswap() | P1272R4 | 12 | 14 | 19.31* | |||||
Printing volatile T* | P1147R1 | 11.3 | 14 | 19.31* | |||||
basic_string::resize_and_overwrite() | P1072R10 | 12 | 14 | 19.31* | |||||
Monadic operations for std::optional | P0798R8 | 12 | 14 | 19.32* | |||||
std::move_only_function | P0288R9 | 12 | 19.32* | ||||||
Add a conditional noexcept specification to std::exchange | P2401R0 | 12 | 14 | 19.25* | |||||
Require span & basic_string_view to be TriviallyCopyable | P2251R1 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
Clarifying the status of the “C headers” | P2340R1 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
DR: Fix views::istream | P2432R1 | 12 | 19.31* | ||||||
DR: Add support for non-const-formattable types to std::format | P2418R2 | 19.32* | |||||||
DR: view with ownership
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P2415R2 | 12 | 14 | 19.31* | |||||
DR: Fixing locale handling in chrono formatters | P2372R3 | 19.31* | |||||||
DR: Cleaning up integer-class types | P2393R1 | 19.32* | |||||||
<expected> | P0323R12 P2549R1 |
12 | 19.33* | ||||||
constexpr for <cmath> and <cstdlib> | P0533R9 | 4.6 (partial)* | |||||||
std::unreachable() | P0627R6 | 12 | 15 | 19.32* | |||||
Deprecating std::aligned_storage and std::aligned_union | P1413R3 | 19.33* | |||||||
std::reference_constructs_from_temporary & std::reference_converts_from_temporary | P2255R2 | 13 (partial)* | |||||||
constexpr std::unique_ptr | P2273R3 | 12 | 19.33* | ||||||
ranges::to() | P1206R7 | ||||||||
Pipe support for user-defined range adaptors | P2387R3 | ||||||||
ranges::iota(), ranges::shift_left(), and ranges::shift_right() | P2440R1 | 19.34* | |||||||
views::join_with | P2441R2 | 19.34* | |||||||
views::chunk and views::slide | P2442R1 | 19.33* | |||||||
views::chunk_by | P2443R1 | 19.33* | |||||||
std::mdspan: a non-owning multidimensional array reference | P0009R18 P2599R2 P2604R0 P2613R1 |
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<flat_map> | P0429R9 | ||||||||
<flat_set> | P1222R4 | ||||||||
ranges::find_last(), ranges::find_last_if(), and ranges::find_last_if_not() | P1223R5 | ||||||||
views::stride | P1899R3 | ||||||||
Formatted output library | P2093R14 | ||||||||
Compatibility between std::tuple and tuple-like objects | P2165R4 | 2.9 (partial)* | Partial* | ||||||
Rectifying constant iterators, sentinels, and ranges | P2278R4 | ||||||||
Formatting Ranges | P2286R8 | ||||||||
constexpr for integral overloads of std::to_chars() and std::from_chars().
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P2291R3 | ||||||||
ranges::contains() and ranges::contains_subrange() | P2302R4 | 19.34* | |||||||
Ranges fold algorithms | P2322R6 | ||||||||
views::cartesian_product | P2374R4 P2540R1 |
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Adding move-only types support for comparison concepts | P2404R3 | ||||||||
Ranges iterators as inputs to non-ranges algorithms | P2408R5 | ||||||||
constexpr std::bitset | P2417R2 | ||||||||
basic_string::substr() &&
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P2438R2 | ||||||||
views::as_rvalue | P2446R2 | ||||||||
Standard Library Modules | P2465R3 | ||||||||
std::forward_like() | P2445R1 | ||||||||
Support exclusive mode for std::fstream | P2467R1 | 12 | |||||||
views::repeat | P2474R2 | ||||||||
Relaxing range adaptors to allow for move-only types | P2494R2 | ||||||||
std::basic_string_view range constructor should be explicit | P2499R0 | 19.34* | |||||||
std::generator: synchronous coroutine generator for ranges | P2502R2 | ||||||||
std::basic_format_string | P2508R1 | ||||||||
Add a conditional noexcept specification to std::apply | P2517R0 | 10 | |||||||
Improve default container formatting | P2585R1 | ||||||||
Explicit lifetime management | P2590R2 | ||||||||
Clarify handling of encodings in localized formatting of chrono types | P2419R2 | ||||||||
std::move_iterator should not always be input_iterator
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P2520R0 | ||||||||
Deduction guides update for deducing this
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LWG3617 | ||||||||
Deduction guides update for static operator() | P1169R4 | ||||||||
Standard names and library support for extended floating-point types | P1467R9 | ||||||||
C++23 feature |
Paper(s) |
GCC libstdc++ |
Clang libc++ |
MSVC STL |
Apple Clang |
Sun/Oracle C++ Standard Library |
Embarcadero C++ Builder Standard Library |
Cray C++ Standard Library |